统一资源标志符方案

健康作者 / 花爷 / 2025-06-30 09:14
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  在计算机科学, URI方案是统一资源标志符 (URI)命名结构的第一级。所有的统一资源定位符是从模式名称后跟两个点构建的(“:

  在计算机科学, URI方案是统一资源标志符 (URI)命名结构的第一级。所有的统一资源定位符是从模式名称后跟两个点构建的(“:”)构建的。对句法和语义的具体一部分,在很大程度上,留给不同的技术规范。

  由于大多数模式最初设计用于协议,因此它们通常被错误地称为“协议”或“URI协议”。例如,超文本传输协定方案通常用于使用超文本传输协定协议指定网络资源。现在,此模式中的URI用于其他应用程序,例如与协议无关的资源描述框架资源(请参阅资源描述框架方案)或XML的命名空间。

  以下是URI的两个示例及其不同的组件:

  可以解釋為擴展名

  在IANA注册的官方URI方案如下(请注意,“IETF草案”绝不是最终规范,因此不得对其进行处理;有关详细信息,请参阅RFC 2026的第2.2节):

  方案

  目的

  状态

  由什么标准定义

  一般格式

  备注

  aaa

  aaas

  Diameter Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3588

  RFC 6733

  example:

  about

  Displaying product information and internal information

  Permanent

  RFC 6694

  See about URI scheme for more details.

  Widely used by web browsers, sometimes even providing interactive resources. Individual vendors modify this scheme: for instance, the Opera web browser forwards to their scheme instead and Chrome uses .

  acap

  Application Configuration Access Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 2244

  URL scheme used within the ACAP protocol for the "subdataset" attribute, referrals and inheritance

  acct

  Identifying user account

  Permanent

  RFC 7565

  acr

  Anonymous Customer Reference

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Open Mobile Alliance

  adiumxtra

  Direct installation of Adium Xtras (plugins).

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  The Adium Team

  refers to a specific Xtra

  afp

  Accessing Apple Filing Protocol shares

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  over TCP/IP:

  over AppleTalk:

  afs

  Andrew File System global file names

  Provisional

  RFC 1738

  aim

  Controlling AOL Instant Messenger.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  AOL

  Functions include , , and .

  apt

  Experimental method of installing software using APT.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Commonly found on websites which contain Debian software repositories.

  attachment

  Attaching resources to MHTML pages

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Opera-specific

  aw

  link to an Active Worlds world

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Activeworlds Inc.

  Mostly found in HTTP referers when users open a website from within an Active Worlds world.

  barion

  Send e-money to a Barion e-money wallet

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Barion URI scheme

  Used by Barion mobile apps.

  beshare

  Open a search query on a BeShare server

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  BeShare source code

  Mostly used internally, with variants.

  bitcoin

  Send money to a Bitcoin address

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Bitcoin URI Scheme (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  blob

  Binary data access in browsers

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  W3C (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  bolo

  Join an existing bolo game.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Mostly passed via IRC or via tracker servers.

  callto

  Launching Skype call (+And in Hungary the KLIP Software call too) (see also skype:)

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  old version of IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  or

  [1] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Introduced with Microsoft NetMeeting. Works with current version of Skype with Internet Explorer, Opera and Safari

  cap

  Calendar access protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 4324

  generic syntax

  URL scheme used to designate both calendar stores and calendars accessible using the CAP protocol

  chrome

  Specifies user interfaces built using XUL in Mozilla-based browsers.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Mozilla (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  (Where is either "", "" or "")

  Works only in Mozilla-based browsers such as Firefox, SeaMonkey and Netscape. Not related to the Google Chrome browser.

  chrome

  Used for the management of Google Chrome's settings. In contrast with other browsers, its preferences appear as web-pages instead of dialog boxes.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Google (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.

  chrome-extension

  Manage the settings of extensions which have been installed.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Google (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  (Where is the ID given to the extension by "Chrome Web Store" and is the location of an HTML page)

  Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.

  com-eventbrite-attendee

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  cid

  Referencing individual parts of an SMTP/MIME message

  Permanent

  RFC 2111

  RFC 2392

  e.g. referencing an attached image within a formatted e-mail. (See also mid:)

  coap

  coaps

  Constrained Application Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 7252

  Identify CoAP resources and provide a means of locating the resource.

  content

  Accessing an Android content provider.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Open Handset Alliance

  Performs a query on an Android Content Provider (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  crid

  TV-Anytime Content Reference Identifier

  Permanent

  RFC 4078

  Allow references to scheduled publications of broadcast media content.

  cvs

  Provides a link to a Concurrent Versions System (CVS) Repository

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Concurrent Versions System

  data

  Inclusion of small data items inline

  Permanent

  RFC 2397

  dav

  HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring (WebDAV)

  Permanent

  RFC 2518

  RFC 4918

  Used for internal identifiers only; WebDAV itself addresses resources using the and schemes. [2]

  dict

  Dictionary service protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 2229

  refer to definitions or word lists available using the DICT protocol

  dlna-playsingle

  dlna-playcontainer

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  dns

  Domain Name System

  Permanent

  RFC 4501

  examples:

  designates a DNS resource record set, referenced by domain name, class, type, and, optionally, the authority

  dntp

  Direct Network Transfer Protocol

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  dtn

  DTNRG research and development

  Provisional

  RFC 5050

  dvb

  Provisional

  IETF Draft

  ed2k

  Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  eDonkey2000

  or

  links to servers are also possible, as are additional parameters. Official documentation from eDonkey2000 website,存档于互联网档案馆(存档 index)

  example

  For examples

  Permanent

  RFC 7595

  facetime

  FaceTime is a video conferencing software developed by Apple for iPhone 4, the fourth generation iPod Touch, and computers running Mac OS X.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Apple Inc.

  example:

  Apple has not published documentation on this protocol yet.

  fax

  Used for telefacsimile numbers

  Historical

  RFC 2806

  RFC 3966

  Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"

  feed

  web feed subscription

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  or

  examples:

  See Feed URI scheme for a detailed overview of common implementations, supported software, and critics.

  file

  Addressing files on local or network file systems

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  RFC 3986

  or

  (RFC 3986)

  Since this usually used for local files the host from RFC 1738 is often empty leading to a starting triple /. RFC 3986 allows an absolute path with no host part.

  filesystem

  Abandoned part of File API

  Historical

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  finger

  Querying user information using the Finger protocol

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  fish

  Accessing another computer's files using the SSH protocol

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  fish KDE kioslave (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  See Files transferred over shell protocol for details about the protocol.

  ftp

  FTP resources

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  IETF Draft

  Old IETF Draft

  generic syntax

  geo

  A Uniform Resource Identifier for Geographic Locations

  Permanent

  RFC 5870

  (for WGS-84)

  Other coordinate reference systems (including those for non-terrestrial globes, such as The Moon and Mars) will be supported, once registered.

  gg

  Starting chat with Gadu-Gadu user

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Gadu-Gadu

  git

  Provides a link to a GIT repository

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Git

  Github example:

  gizmoproject

  Gizmo5 calling link.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  May use sip:// instead of gizmoproject:// in recent versions of Gizmo5.

  go

  Common Name Resolution Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3368

  or

  gopher

  Used with Gopher protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 4266

  gtalk

  Start a chat with a Google Talk user

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Google Talk

  See Google Talk, XMPP, and http://juberti.blogspot.com/2006/11/gtalk-uri.html (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) for more information

  h323

  Used with H.323 multimedia communications

  Permanent

  RFC 3508

  hcp

  Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Microsoft

  (Where is the file to load)

  Works only on Windows XP. Later replaced by ms-help:.

  http

  HTTP resources

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  RFC 2616

  (makes

  RFC 2068

  obsolete)

  RFC 7230

  generic syntax

  https

  HTTP connections secured using SSL/TLS

  Permanent

  RFC 2817

  RFC 7230

  generic syntax

  iax

  Inter-Asterisk eXchange protocol version 2

  Permanent

  RFC 5456

  examples

  icap

  Internet Content Adaptation Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3507

  icon

  Provisional

  IETF Draft

  im

  Instant messaging protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3860

  Works as URI for single user chat sessions.

  imap

  Accessing e-mail resources through IMAP

  Permanent

  RFC 2192

  RFC 5092

  info

  Information Assets with Identifiers in Public Namespaces

  Permanent

  RFC 4452

  iotdisco

  Identify things on Internet of Things

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  ipn

  Provisional

  RFC 6260

  ipp

  Internet Printing Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3510

  ipps

  Internet Printing Protocol over HTTPS

  Permanent

  RFC 7472

  irc

  Connecting to an Internet Relay Chat server to join a channel.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  Old IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Assuming the client knows a server associated with the name, "host" may optionally be an IRC network name.

  irc6

  IPv6 equivalent of irc

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  See irc

  ircs

  Secure equivalent of irc

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  See irc

  iris

  iris.beep

  iris.xpc

  iris.xpcs

  iris.lws

  Internet Registry Information Service

  Permanent

  RFC 3981 RFC 3983 RFC 4992 RFC 4992 RFC 4993

  itms

  Used for connecting to the iTunes Music Store

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Apple Inc

  jabber

  Permanent

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  jar

  Compressed archive member

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Java API (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Works for any ZIP based file.

  jms

  Java Message Service

  Provisional

  RFC 6167

  keyparc

  Keyparc encrypt/decrypt resource.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Bloombase

  or

  lastfm

  Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Last.fm

  or or

  ldap

  LDAP directory request

  Permanent

  RFC 2255

  RFC 4516

  example:

  ldaps

  Secure equivalent of ldap

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Old version of IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.

  magnet

  "magnet links"

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Magnet-URI Project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  (other parameters are also possible)

  Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.

  mailserver

  Access to data available from mail servers

  Historical

  RFC 6196

  mailto

  SMTP e-mail addresses and default content

  Permanent

  RFC 6068

  example:

  Headers are optional, but often include ; can be used to pre-fill the body of the message.

  maps

  "map links"

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application. See also "geo:" (RFC 5870)

  market

  Opens Google Play

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Android [3] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  or

  or

  Supported by Android devices

  message

  Direct link to specific email message

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Apple Inc [4] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  message:

  message://

  Supported by Mail since OS X 10.5

  mid

  Referencing SMTP/MIME messages, or parts of messages.

  Permanent

  RFC 2111

  RFC 2392

  (See also cid:)

  mms

  Windows streaming media

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Microsoft

  Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.

  modem

  Historical

  RFC 2806

  RFC 3966

  Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"

  ms-help

  Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center. Used by Windows Vista and later.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Microsoft

  (Where is a library of help files – the name of the library begins with "MS.", is the sub-libraries, and is the name of the file)

  Works only on Windows Vista and later.

  ms-settings

  ms-settings-airplanemode

  ms-settings-bluetooth

  ms-settings-camera

  ms-settings-cellular

  ms-settings-cloudstorage

  ms-settings-emailandaccounts

  ms-settings-language

  ms-settings-location

  ms-settings-lock

  ms-settings-nfctransactions

  ms-settings-notifications

  ms-settings-power

  ms-settings-privacy

  ms-settings-proximity

  ms-settings-screenrotation

  ms-settings-wifi

  ms-settings-workplace

  Settings application in Windows

  Provisional

  IANA registration templates (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  msnim

  Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Windows Live Messenger

  Add a contact to the buddy list

  Start a conversation with a contact

  Start a voice conversation with a contact

  Start a video conversation with a contact

  Can be invoked from a web page or via a run command or an Internet Explorer browser URL (won't work with Firefox 2.0.0.8). For web pages use this HTML:

  msrp

  msrps

  Message Session Relay Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 4975

  mtqp

  Message Tracking Query Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3887

  mumble

  Joining a server.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Mumble

  Official documentation from Mumble website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  mupdate

  Mailbox Update Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3656

  mvn

  Access Apache Maven repository artifacts

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  OPS4J

  news

  (Usenet) newsgroups and postings

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  RFC 5538

  or

  References a particular resource, regardless of location.

  nfs

  Network File System resources

  Permanent

  RFC 2224

  generic syntax

  ni

  nih

  Permanent

  RFC 6920

  nntp

  Usenet NNTP

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  RFC 5538

  Referencing a specific host is often less useful than referencing the resource generically, as NNTP servers are not always publicly accessible

  notes

  Open a Lotus Notes document or database

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Lotus Notes

  Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes Doclink were clicked within Notes.

  oid

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IETF Draft

  opaquelocktoken

  Permanent

  RFC 2518

  RFC 4918

  pack

  Historical

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IETF Draft

  palm

  Used to designate system services in HP webOS applications

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  HP webOS

  Official documentation from HP webOS Services Overview

  paparazzi

  Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi!" (Mac only)

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Derailer (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Official documentation from the Paparazzi! website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  pkcs11

  PKCS #11

  Permanent

  RFC 7512

  platform

  Access to Eclipse platform resources.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Eclipse platform scheme documentation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Registered with java.net.URL when launching with the org.eclipse.core.filesystem bundle, and heavily leveraged by org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI.

  pop

  Accessing mailbox through POP3

  Permanent

  RFC 2384

  pres

  Used in Common Profile for Presence (CPP) to identify presence

  Permanent

  RFC 3859

  Similar to "mailto:"

  prospero

  Prospero Directory Service

  Historical

  RFC 1738

  RFC 4157

  Listed as "Historical" by IANA.

  proxy

  Alter proxy settings in the FoxyProxy application

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  FoxyProxy

  Official documentation from FoxyProxy website

  psyc

  Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  PSYC

  Official documentation from PSYC website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  query

  Opens a filesystem query

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Haiku

  Implemented by the url_wrapper application

  redis

  rediss

  Redis database

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  reload

  REsource LOcation And Discovery Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 6940

  res

  Used by Internet Explorer to display error pages when the server doesn't have its own customized error pages, or when there is no response from the server (in case which the server wasn't found, like when the server is down or the domain isn't registered or when there is no Internet connection, or in case of a timeout).

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Microsoft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  (Where is the file to load)

  Works only in Internet Explorer.

  resource

  Creating mapping for resource protocol aliases generted by the resource instruction. Used by Firefox.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Mozilla

  (Where is the name of the aliase)

  Works only in Firefox.

  rmi

  Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Sun

  URI scheme understood by JNDI. Can be used to lookup a remote Java object within an RMI registry (typically for the purposes of RMI on that object). Host/port in the URI are of the rmiregistry (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) process, not the remote object.

  rsync

  rsync

  Provisional

  RFC 5781

  rtmfp

  Real Time Media Flow Protocol

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  RFC 7425

  rtmp

  Real Time Messaging Protocol

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Adobe Systems

  URI schema used to connect to Adobe Flash Media Server.

  rtsp

  Real Time Streaming Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 2326

  secondlife

  Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Linden Lab

  Used by SLurl.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Knowledge base article (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).

  service

  Permanent

  RFC 2609

  session

  Media Resource Control Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 4463

  RFC 6787

  example:

  sftp

  SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  sgn

  Social Graph Node Mapper

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Google

  example:

  Official documentation from sgnodemapper project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).

  shttp

  Secure HTTP

  Permanent

  RFC 2660

  Largely superseded by HTTPS.

  sieve

  ManageSieve protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 5804

  sip

  Used with Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)

  Permanent

  RFC 2543

  RFC 3969

  RFC 3261

  examples:

  sips

  Secure equivalent of sip

  Permanent

  RFC 3969

  RFC 3261

  skype

  Launching Skype call (see also callto:)

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Skype (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  smb

  Accessing SMB/CIFS shares

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  or

  or

  example:

  sms

  Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.

  Permanent

  RFC 5724

  examples:

  Should be used as a subset to the schema. [来源请求]

  snews

  NNTP over SSL/TLS

  Historical

  RFC 5538

  snmp

  Simple Network Management Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 4088

  examples:

  soap.beep

  soap.beeps

  Permanent

  RFC 3288

  RFC 4227

  soldat

  Joining servers

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Soldat

  example:

  Official note in Manual (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  spotify

  Load a track, album, artist, search, or playlist in Spotify

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Spotify

  or

  or

  example:

  Informally specified in Spotify official blog post by CTO Andreas Ehn.

  ssh

  SSH connections (like telnet:)

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  steam

  Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run games, etc.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Steam, Valve Corporation

  or

  Official documentation from Valve Developer Community website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  stun

  stuns

  Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)

  Permanent

  RFC 7064

  svn

  Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Subversion

  tag

  Tag URI

  Permanent

  RFC 4151

  Represented entities do not necessarily have to be accessible electronically.

  teamspeak

  Joining a server.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  TeamSpeak

  Official documentation from TeamSpeak Website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  tel

  Used for telephone numbers

  Permanent

  RFC 5341

  RFC 3966

  RFC 2806

  telnet

  Used with telnet

  Permanent

  RFC 1738

  RFC 4248

  tftp

  Trivial File Transfer Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 3617

  things

  Interact with Things: create new to-dos or go to a specific list

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Cultured Code

  Works in iOS or OS X if Things by Cultured Code is installed. Complete documentation

  thismessage

  multipart/related relative reference resolution

  Permanent

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) RFC 2557

  tn3270

  Interactive 3270 emulation sessions

  Permanent

  RFC 6270

  tip

  Transaction Internet Protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 2371

  turn

  turns

  Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN)

  Permanent

  RFC 7065

  tv

  TV Broadcasts

  Permanent

  RFC 2838

  udp

  BitTorrent tracker protocol based on UDP.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  BitTorrent

  documentation: UDP tracker protocol (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  udp

  MPEG Transport Stream over UDP

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  MPEG-TS

  Supported by FFmpeg, VLC and other common video streaming applications and appliances. Each UDP packet typically contains 1 to 7 188 byte TS packets with no additional headers or footers.

  unreal

  Joining servers

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Unreal

  Unreal legacy "protocol"

  urn

  Uniform Resource Names

  Permanent

  RFC 2141

  Commonly used with namespace 'uuid'. See URN Namespaces (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).

  ut2004

  Joining servers

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Unreal Tournament 2004

  documentation from Unreal Developer Network

  vemmi

  Versatile Multimedia Interface

  Permanent

  RFC 2122

  ventrilo

  Joining a server.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Ventrilo

  Official documentation from Ventrilo Website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  videotex

  Historical

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  RFC 2122

  RFC 3986

  view-source

  Shows a web page as code 'in the raw'.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  IETF Draft

  where is specified in RFC 3986. Example:

  See view-source URI scheme for details.

  wais

  Used with Wide area information server (WAIS)

  Historical

  RFC 1738

  RFC 4156

  or

  Listed as "Historical" by IANA.

  webcal

  Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  iCalendar

  example:

  HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed.

  See Webcal for details.

  ws

  wss

  WebSocket protocol

  Permanent

  RFC 6455

  wtai

  Wireless Telephony Application Interface

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  WAP Forum

  See Application Protocol Wireless Application Environment Specification Version 1.1 for details.

  wyciwyg

  What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Mozilla

  See WYCIWYG for details.

  xcon

  xcon-userid

  Permanent

  RFC 6501

  xfire

  Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Xfire

  Official documentation from Xfire website

  xmlrpc.beep

  xmlrpc.beeps

  Permanent

  RFC 3529

  xmpp

  XMPP

  Permanent

  RFC 4622

  RFC 5122

  xri

  eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  OASIS XRI Technical Committee (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Official documentation from OASIS XRI Technical Committee (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  ymsgr

  Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.

  Provisional

  IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Yahoo! Messenger

  z39.50

  Z39.50 information access

  Historical

  RFC 1738

  RFC 2056

  z39.50r

  Z39.50 retrieval

  Permanent

  RFC 2056

  z39.50s

  Z39.50 session

  Permanent

  RFC 2056

  方案

  目的

  由谁定义

  格式

  备注

  adiumxtra

  直接安装Adium插件。

  Adium团队

  标识特定插件。

  aim

  让您控制美国在线即时通讯。

  美国在线

  功能包括,和。

  apt

  通过高级打包工具安装软件的实验方法。

  用于托管Debian软件存储库的站点。

  afp

  允许访问苹果归档协议共享

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-svrloc-afp-service-01 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  通过 互联网协议套件:

  通过 AppleTalk:

  aw

  指向世界的链接Active Worlds

  Activeworlds Inc.

  当用户从Active Worlds世界打开网站时,通常会将其视为引用者。

  bolo

  加入Bolo游戏

  通常由IRC或游戏服务器传输。

  callto

  开始Skype通信

  或

  [5] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Initialement apparu dans NetMeeting. Fonctionne avec les versions actuelles de Skype avec Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer et Safari

  最初出现在NetMeeting中。 适用于 Firefox,Internet Explorer和Safari的当前Skype版本

  chrome

  Utilisé par les interfaces construites avec XUL.

  Mozilla

  (Ou

peut être "", "" ou "")

  Fonctionne seulement dans les navigateurs basés sur Mozilla, tels que Firefox, SeaMonkey et Netscape.

  coap

  Accède aux ressources par Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP).

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-coap-04#section-6 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Identifie les ressources CoAP et permet de localiser les resources.

  content

  Accède à un fournisseur de contenu Android.

  Open Handset Alliance

  Effectue une requête sur un fournisseur de contenu (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Android.

  cvs

  Lien vers un dép?t CVS.

  Concurrent Versions System

  doi

  Digital object identifier, a digital identifier for any object of intellectual property.

  The International DOI Foundation

  {{{2}}}

  ed2k

  Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network

  eDonkey2000

  ou

  {{{2}}}

  {{{2}}}

  web feed subscription

  ou

  exemples :

  {{{2}}}]]

  ou

  lastfm

  Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.

  Last.fm

  ou ou

  ldaps

  Secure equivalent of ldap

  Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.

  magnet

  "magnet links"

  http://magnet-uri.sourceforge.net/ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  (other parameters are also possible)

  Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.

  maps

  "map links"

  Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application.

  mms

  Windows streaming media

  Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.

  msnim

  Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger

  Windows Live Messenger

  Add a contact to the buddy list

  Start a conversation with a contact

  Start a voice conversation with a contact

  Start a video conversation with a contact

  {{{2}}}

  mvn

  Access Apache Maven repository artifacts

  OPS4J

  notes

  Open a Lotus Notes document or database

  Lotus Notes

  Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes Doclink were clicked within Notes.

  psyc

  Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate

  PSYC

  {{{2}}}

  paparazzi:http

  Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi" (Mac only)

  http://www.derailer.org/paparazzi/faq (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  {{{2}}}

  rmi

  Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.

  [[Sun Microsystems|Sun]]

  {{{2}}}

  rsync

  rsync

  secondlife

  Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.

  Linden Lab

  {{{2}}}

  sgn

  Social Graph Node Mapper

  Google

  exemple :

  {{{2}}}

  skype

  Launching Skype call (official; see also callto:)

  Skype

  {{{2}}}

  ssh

  SSH connections (like telnet:) and

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  sftp

  SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  smb

  Accessing SMB/CIFS shares

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-crhertel-smb-url-11 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  ou

  sms

  Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.

  http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wilde-sms-uri-12 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  Should be used as a subset to the schema. [來源請求]

  soldat

  Joining servers

  Soldat

  exemple :

  {{{2}}}

  steam

  Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run gamesTemplate:Etc.

  Steam, Valve Corporation

  ou

  {{{2}}}

  svn

  Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository

  Subversion (software)

  teamspeak

  Joining a server.

  TeamSpeak

  {{{2}}}

  unreal

  Joining servers

  Unreal

  Unreal legacy "protocol"

  ut2004

  Joining servers

  Unreal Tournament 2004

  {{{2}}}

  ventrilo

  Joining a server.

  Ventrilo

  {{{2}}}

  view-source

  Shows a web page as code ‘in the raw’.

  Mozilla, Google Chrome

  exemple :

  {{{2}}}

  webcal

  Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format

  iCalendar

  exemple :

  HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed.

  See Webcal for details.

  wtai

  Wireless Telephony Application Interface

  WAP Forum

  {{{2}}}

  wyciwyg

  What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG

  Mozilla

  See WYCIWYG for details.

  xfire

  Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.

  Xfire

  {{{2}}}

  xri

  eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)

  OASIS http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xri (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)

  {{{2}}}

  ymsgr

  Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.

  Yahoo! Messenger

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