
在计算机科学, URI方案是统一资源标志符 (URI)命名结构的第一级。所有的统一资源定位符是从模式名称后跟两个点构建的(“:”)构建的。对句法和语义的具体一部分,在很大程度上,留给不同的技术规范。
由于大多数模式最初设计用于协议,因此它们通常被错误地称为“协议”或“URI协议”。例如,超文本传输协定方案通常用于使用超文本传输协定协议指定网络资源。现在,此模式中的URI用于其他应用程序,例如与协议无关的资源描述框架资源(请参阅资源描述框架方案)或XML的命名空间。
以下是URI的两个示例及其不同的组件:
可以解釋為擴展名
在IANA注册的官方URI方案如下(请注意,“IETF草案”绝不是最终规范,因此不得对其进行处理;有关详细信息,请参阅RFC 2026的第2.2节):
方案
目的
状态
由什么标准定义
一般格式
备注
aaa
aaas
Diameter Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3588
RFC 6733
example:
about
Displaying product information and internal information
Permanent
RFC 6694
See about URI scheme for more details.
Widely used by web browsers, sometimes even providing interactive resources. Individual vendors modify this scheme: for instance, the Opera web browser forwards to their scheme instead and Chrome uses .
acap
Application Configuration Access Protocol
Permanent
RFC 2244
URL scheme used within the ACAP protocol for the "subdataset" attribute, referrals and inheritance
acct
Identifying user account
Permanent
RFC 7565
acr
Anonymous Customer Reference
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Open Mobile Alliance
adiumxtra
Direct installation of Adium Xtras (plugins).
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
The Adium Team
refers to a specific Xtra
afp
Accessing Apple Filing Protocol shares
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
over TCP/IP:
over AppleTalk:
afs
Andrew File System global file names
Provisional
RFC 1738
aim
Controlling AOL Instant Messenger.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
AOL
Functions include , , and .
apt
Experimental method of installing software using APT.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Commonly found on websites which contain Debian software repositories.
attachment
Attaching resources to MHTML pages
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Opera-specific
aw
link to an Active Worlds world
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Activeworlds Inc.
Mostly found in HTTP referers when users open a website from within an Active Worlds world.
barion
Send e-money to a Barion e-money wallet
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Barion URI scheme
Used by Barion mobile apps.
beshare
Open a search query on a BeShare server
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
BeShare source code
Mostly used internally, with variants.
bitcoin
Send money to a Bitcoin address
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Bitcoin URI Scheme (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
blob
Binary data access in browsers
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
W3C (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
bolo
Join an existing bolo game.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Mostly passed via IRC or via tracker servers.
callto
Launching Skype call (+And in Hungary the KLIP Software call too) (see also skype:)
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
old version of IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
or
[1] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Introduced with Microsoft NetMeeting. Works with current version of Skype with Internet Explorer, Opera and Safari
cap
Calendar access protocol
Permanent
RFC 4324
generic syntax
URL scheme used to designate both calendar stores and calendars accessible using the CAP protocol
chrome
Specifies user interfaces built using XUL in Mozilla-based browsers.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Mozilla (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
(Where is either "", "" or "")
Works only in Mozilla-based browsers such as Firefox, SeaMonkey and Netscape. Not related to the Google Chrome browser.
chrome
Used for the management of Google Chrome's settings. In contrast with other browsers, its preferences appear as web-pages instead of dialog boxes.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Google (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.
chrome-extension
Manage the settings of extensions which have been installed.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Google (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
(Where is the ID given to the extension by "Chrome Web Store" and is the location of an HTML page)
Works only in Google Chrome and Chromium.
com-eventbrite-attendee
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
cid
Referencing individual parts of an SMTP/MIME message
Permanent
RFC 2111
RFC 2392
e.g. referencing an attached image within a formatted e-mail. (See also mid:)
coap
coaps
Constrained Application Protocol
Permanent
RFC 7252
Identify CoAP resources and provide a means of locating the resource.
content
Accessing an Android content provider.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Open Handset Alliance
Performs a query on an Android Content Provider (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
crid
TV-Anytime Content Reference Identifier
Permanent
RFC 4078
Allow references to scheduled publications of broadcast media content.
cvs
Provides a link to a Concurrent Versions System (CVS) Repository
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Concurrent Versions System
data
Inclusion of small data items inline
Permanent
RFC 2397
dav
HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring (WebDAV)
Permanent
RFC 2518
RFC 4918
Used for internal identifiers only; WebDAV itself addresses resources using the and schemes. [2]
dict
Dictionary service protocol
Permanent
RFC 2229
refer to definitions or word lists available using the DICT protocol
dlna-playsingle
dlna-playcontainer
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
dns
Domain Name System
Permanent
RFC 4501
examples:
designates a DNS resource record set, referenced by domain name, class, type, and, optionally, the authority
dntp
Direct Network Transfer Protocol
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
dtn
DTNRG research and development
Provisional
RFC 5050
dvb
Provisional
IETF Draft
ed2k
Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
eDonkey2000
or
links to servers are also possible, as are additional parameters. Official documentation from eDonkey2000 website,存档于互联网档案馆(存档 index)
example
For examples
Permanent
RFC 7595
facetime
FaceTime is a video conferencing software developed by Apple for iPhone 4, the fourth generation iPod Touch, and computers running Mac OS X.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Apple Inc.
example:
Apple has not published documentation on this protocol yet.
fax
Used for telefacsimile numbers
Historical
RFC 2806
RFC 3966
Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"
feed
web feed subscription
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
or
examples:
See Feed URI scheme for a detailed overview of common implementations, supported software, and critics.
file
Addressing files on local or network file systems
Permanent
RFC 1738
RFC 3986
or
(RFC 3986)
Since this usually used for local files the host from RFC 1738 is often empty leading to a starting triple /. RFC 3986 allows an absolute path with no host part.
filesystem
Abandoned part of File API
Historical
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
finger
Querying user information using the Finger protocol
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
fish
Accessing another computer's files using the SSH protocol
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
fish KDE kioslave (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
See Files transferred over shell protocol for details about the protocol.
ftp
FTP resources
Permanent
RFC 1738
IETF Draft
Old IETF Draft
generic syntax
geo
A Uniform Resource Identifier for Geographic Locations
Permanent
RFC 5870
(for WGS-84)
Other coordinate reference systems (including those for non-terrestrial globes, such as The Moon and Mars) will be supported, once registered.
gg
Starting chat with Gadu-Gadu user
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Gadu-Gadu
git
Provides a link to a GIT repository
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Git
Github example:
gizmoproject
Gizmo5 calling link.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
May use sip:// instead of gizmoproject:// in recent versions of Gizmo5.
go
Common Name Resolution Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3368
or
gopher
Used with Gopher protocol
Permanent
RFC 4266
gtalk
Start a chat with a Google Talk user
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Google Talk
See Google Talk, XMPP, and http://juberti.blogspot.com/2006/11/gtalk-uri.html (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) for more information
h323
Used with H.323 multimedia communications
Permanent
RFC 3508
hcp
Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Microsoft
(Where is the file to load)
Works only on Windows XP. Later replaced by ms-help:.
http
HTTP resources
Permanent
RFC 1738
RFC 2616
(makes
RFC 2068
obsolete)
RFC 7230
generic syntax
https
HTTP connections secured using SSL/TLS
Permanent
RFC 2817
RFC 7230
generic syntax
iax
Inter-Asterisk eXchange protocol version 2
Permanent
RFC 5456
examples
icap
Internet Content Adaptation Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3507
icon
Provisional
IETF Draft
im
Instant messaging protocol
Permanent
RFC 3860
Works as URI for single user chat sessions.
imap
Accessing e-mail resources through IMAP
Permanent
RFC 2192
RFC 5092
info
Information Assets with Identifiers in Public Namespaces
Permanent
RFC 4452
iotdisco
Identify things on Internet of Things
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
ipn
Provisional
RFC 6260
ipp
Internet Printing Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3510
ipps
Internet Printing Protocol over HTTPS
Permanent
RFC 7472
irc
Connecting to an Internet Relay Chat server to join a channel.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
Old IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Assuming the client knows a server associated with the name, "host" may optionally be an IRC network name.
irc6
IPv6 equivalent of irc
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
See irc
ircs
Secure equivalent of irc
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
See irc
iris
iris.beep
iris.xpc
iris.xpcs
iris.lws
Internet Registry Information Service
Permanent
RFC 3981 RFC 3983 RFC 4992 RFC 4992 RFC 4993
itms
Used for connecting to the iTunes Music Store
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Apple Inc
jabber
Permanent
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
jar
Compressed archive member
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Java API (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Works for any ZIP based file.
jms
Java Message Service
Provisional
RFC 6167
keyparc
Keyparc encrypt/decrypt resource.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Bloombase
or
lastfm
Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Last.fm
or or
ldap
LDAP directory request
Permanent
RFC 2255
RFC 4516
example:
ldaps
Secure equivalent of ldap
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Old version of IETF Draft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.
magnet
"magnet links"
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Magnet-URI Project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
(other parameters are also possible)
Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.
mailserver
Access to data available from mail servers
Historical
RFC 6196
mailto
SMTP e-mail addresses and default content
Permanent
RFC 6068
example:
Headers are optional, but often include ; can be used to pre-fill the body of the message.
maps
"map links"
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application. See also "geo:" (RFC 5870)
market
Opens Google Play
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Android [3] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
or
or
Supported by Android devices
message
Direct link to specific email message
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Apple Inc [4] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
message:
message://
Supported by Mail since OS X 10.5
mid
Referencing SMTP/MIME messages, or parts of messages.
Permanent
RFC 2111
RFC 2392
(See also cid:)
mms
Windows streaming media
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Microsoft
Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.
modem
Historical
RFC 2806
RFC 3966
Deprecated in RFC 3966 in favour of tel:. Listed as "Historical"
ms-help
Displaying a help page on Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center. Used by Windows Vista and later.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Microsoft
(Where is a library of help files – the name of the library begins with "MS.", is the sub-libraries, and is the name of the file)
Works only on Windows Vista and later.
ms-settings
ms-settings-airplanemode
ms-settings-bluetooth
ms-settings-camera
ms-settings-cellular
ms-settings-cloudstorage
ms-settings-emailandaccounts
ms-settings-language
ms-settings-location
ms-settings-lock
ms-settings-nfctransactions
ms-settings-notifications
ms-settings-power
ms-settings-privacy
ms-settings-proximity
ms-settings-screenrotation
ms-settings-wifi
ms-settings-workplace
Settings application in Windows
Provisional
IANA registration templates (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
msnim
Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Windows Live Messenger
Add a contact to the buddy list
Start a conversation with a contact
Start a voice conversation with a contact
Start a video conversation with a contact
Can be invoked from a web page or via a run command or an Internet Explorer browser URL (won't work with Firefox 2.0.0.8). For web pages use this HTML:
msrp
msrps
Message Session Relay Protocol
Permanent
RFC 4975
mtqp
Message Tracking Query Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3887
mumble
Joining a server.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Mumble
Official documentation from Mumble website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
mupdate
Mailbox Update Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3656
mvn
Access Apache Maven repository artifacts
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
OPS4J
news
(Usenet) newsgroups and postings
Permanent
RFC 1738
RFC 5538
or
References a particular resource, regardless of location.
nfs
Network File System resources
Permanent
RFC 2224
generic syntax
ni
nih
Permanent
RFC 6920
nntp
Usenet NNTP
Permanent
RFC 1738
RFC 5538
Referencing a specific host is often less useful than referencing the resource generically, as NNTP servers are not always publicly accessible
notes
Open a Lotus Notes document or database
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Lotus Notes
Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes Doclink were clicked within Notes.
oid
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IETF Draft
opaquelocktoken
Permanent
RFC 2518
RFC 4918
pack
Historical
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) IETF Draft
palm
Used to designate system services in HP webOS applications
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
HP webOS
Official documentation from HP webOS Services Overview
paparazzi
Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi!" (Mac only)
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Derailer (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Official documentation from the Paparazzi! website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
pkcs11
PKCS #11
Permanent
RFC 7512
platform
Access to Eclipse platform resources.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Eclipse platform scheme documentation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Registered with java.net.URL when launching with the org.eclipse.core.filesystem bundle, and heavily leveraged by org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI.
pop
Accessing mailbox through POP3
Permanent
RFC 2384
pres
Used in Common Profile for Presence (CPP) to identify presence
Permanent
RFC 3859
Similar to "mailto:"
prospero
Prospero Directory Service
Historical
RFC 1738
RFC 4157
Listed as "Historical" by IANA.
proxy
Alter proxy settings in the FoxyProxy application
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
FoxyProxy
Official documentation from FoxyProxy website
psyc
Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
PSYC
Official documentation from PSYC website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
query
Opens a filesystem query
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Haiku
Implemented by the url_wrapper application
redis
rediss
Redis database
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
reload
REsource LOcation And Discovery Protocol
Permanent
RFC 6940
res
Used by Internet Explorer to display error pages when the server doesn't have its own customized error pages, or when there is no response from the server (in case which the server wasn't found, like when the server is down or the domain isn't registered or when there is no Internet connection, or in case of a timeout).
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Microsoft (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
(Where is the file to load)
Works only in Internet Explorer.
resource
Creating mapping for resource protocol aliases generted by the resource instruction. Used by Firefox.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Mozilla
(Where is the name of the aliase)
Works only in Firefox.
rmi
Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Sun
URI scheme understood by JNDI. Can be used to lookup a remote Java object within an RMI registry (typically for the purposes of RMI on that object). Host/port in the URI are of the rmiregistry (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) process, not the remote object.
rsync
rsync
Provisional
RFC 5781
rtmfp
Real Time Media Flow Protocol
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
RFC 7425
rtmp
Real Time Messaging Protocol
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Adobe Systems
URI schema used to connect to Adobe Flash Media Server.
rtsp
Real Time Streaming Protocol
Permanent
RFC 2326
secondlife
Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Linden Lab
Used by SLurl.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Knowledge base article (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
service
Permanent
RFC 2609
session
Media Resource Control Protocol
Permanent
RFC 4463
RFC 6787
example:
sftp
SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
sgn
Social Graph Node Mapper
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
example:
Official documentation from sgnodemapper project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
shttp
Secure HTTP
Permanent
RFC 2660
Largely superseded by HTTPS.
sieve
ManageSieve protocol
Permanent
RFC 5804
sip
Used with Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Permanent
RFC 2543
RFC 3969
RFC 3261
examples:
sips
Secure equivalent of sip
Permanent
RFC 3969
RFC 3261
skype
Launching Skype call (see also callto:)
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Skype (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
smb
Accessing SMB/CIFS shares
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
or
or
example:
sms
Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.
Permanent
RFC 5724
examples:
Should be used as a subset to the schema. [来源请求]
snews
NNTP over SSL/TLS
Historical
RFC 5538
snmp
Simple Network Management Protocol
Permanent
RFC 4088
examples:
soap.beep
soap.beeps
Permanent
RFC 3288
RFC 4227
soldat
Joining servers
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Soldat
example:
Official note in Manual (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
spotify
Load a track, album, artist, search, or playlist in Spotify
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Spotify
or
or
example:
Informally specified in Spotify official blog post by CTO Andreas Ehn.
ssh
SSH connections (like telnet:)
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
steam
Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run games, etc.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Steam, Valve Corporation
or
Official documentation from Valve Developer Community website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
stun
stuns
Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
Permanent
RFC 7064
svn
Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Subversion
tag
Tag URI
Permanent
RFC 4151
Represented entities do not necessarily have to be accessible electronically.
teamspeak
Joining a server.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
TeamSpeak
Official documentation from TeamSpeak Website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
tel
Used for telephone numbers
Permanent
RFC 5341
RFC 3966
RFC 2806
telnet
Used with telnet
Permanent
RFC 1738
RFC 4248
tftp
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Permanent
RFC 3617
things
Interact with Things: create new to-dos or go to a specific list
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Cultured Code
Works in iOS or OS X if Things by Cultured Code is installed. Complete documentation
thismessage
multipart/related relative reference resolution
Permanent
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) RFC 2557
tn3270
Interactive 3270 emulation sessions
Permanent
RFC 6270
tip
Transaction Internet Protocol
Permanent
RFC 2371
turn
turns
Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN)
Permanent
RFC 7065
tv
TV Broadcasts
Permanent
RFC 2838
udp
BitTorrent tracker protocol based on UDP.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
BitTorrent
documentation: UDP tracker protocol (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
udp
MPEG Transport Stream over UDP
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
MPEG-TS
Supported by FFmpeg, VLC and other common video streaming applications and appliances. Each UDP packet typically contains 1 to 7 188 byte TS packets with no additional headers or footers.
unreal
Joining servers
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Unreal
Unreal legacy "protocol"
urn
Uniform Resource Names
Permanent
RFC 2141
Commonly used with namespace 'uuid'. See URN Namespaces (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
ut2004
Joining servers
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Unreal Tournament 2004
documentation from Unreal Developer Network
vemmi
Versatile Multimedia Interface
Permanent
RFC 2122
ventrilo
Joining a server.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Ventrilo
Official documentation from Ventrilo Website (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
videotex
Historical
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
RFC 2122
RFC 3986
view-source
Shows a web page as code 'in the raw'.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
IETF Draft
where
See view-source URI scheme for details.
wais
Used with Wide area information server (WAIS)
Historical
RFC 1738
RFC 4156
or
Listed as "Historical" by IANA.
webcal
Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
iCalendar
example:
HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed.
See Webcal for details.
ws
wss
WebSocket protocol
Permanent
RFC 6455
wtai
Wireless Telephony Application Interface
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
WAP Forum
See Application Protocol Wireless Application Environment Specification Version 1.1 for details.
wyciwyg
What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Mozilla
See WYCIWYG for details.
xcon
xcon-userid
Permanent
RFC 6501
xfire
Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Xfire
Official documentation from Xfire website
xmlrpc.beep
xmlrpc.beeps
Permanent
RFC 3529
xmpp
XMPP
Permanent
RFC 4622
RFC 5122
xri
eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
OASIS XRI Technical Committee (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Official documentation from OASIS XRI Technical Committee (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
ymsgr
Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.
Provisional
IANA registration template (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Yahoo! Messenger
z39.50
Z39.50 information access
Historical
RFC 1738
RFC 2056
z39.50r
Z39.50 retrieval
Permanent
RFC 2056
z39.50s
Z39.50 session
Permanent
RFC 2056
方案
目的
由谁定义
格式
备注
adiumxtra
直接安装Adium插件。
Adium团队
标识特定插件。
aim
让您控制美国在线即时通讯。
美国在线
功能包括,和。
apt
通过高级打包工具安装软件的实验方法。
用于托管Debian软件存储库的站点。
afp
允许访问苹果归档协议共享
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-svrloc-afp-service-01 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
通过 互联网协议套件:
通过 AppleTalk:
aw
指向世界的链接Active Worlds
Activeworlds Inc.
当用户从Active Worlds世界打开网站时,通常会将其视为引用者。
bolo
加入Bolo游戏
通常由IRC或游戏服务器传输。
callto
开始Skype通信
或
[5] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Initialement apparu dans NetMeeting. Fonctionne avec les versions actuelles de Skype avec Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer et Safari
最初出现在NetMeeting中。 适用于 Firefox,Internet Explorer和Safari的当前Skype版本
chrome
Utilisé par les interfaces construites avec XUL.
Mozilla
(Ou peut être "", "" ou "")
Fonctionne seulement dans les navigateurs basés sur Mozilla, tels que Firefox, SeaMonkey et Netscape.
coap
Accède aux ressources par Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP).
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-coap-04#section-6 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Identifie les ressources CoAP et permet de localiser les resources.
content
Accède à un fournisseur de contenu Android.
Open Handset Alliance
Effectue une requête sur un fournisseur de contenu (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Android.
cvs
Lien vers un dép?t CVS.
Concurrent Versions System
doi
Digital object identifier, a digital identifier for any object of intellectual property.
The International DOI Foundation
{{{2}}}
ed2k
Resources available using the eDonkey2000 network
eDonkey2000
ou
{{{2}}}
{{{2}}}
web feed subscription
ou
exemples :
{{{2}}}]]
ou
lastfm
Connecting to a radio stream from Last.fm.
Last.fm
ou ou
ldaps
Secure equivalent of ldap
Not an IETF standard, but commonly used in applications.
magnet
"magnet links"
http://magnet-uri.sourceforge.net/ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
(other parameters are also possible)
Used by various peer-to-peer clients, usually providing the hash of a file to be located on the network.
maps
"map links"
Some mobile web browsers will launch a dedicated mapping application.
mms
Windows streaming media
Used by Windows Media Player to stream audio and/or video.
msnim
Adding a contact, or starting a conversation in Windows Live Messenger
Windows Live Messenger
Add a contact to the buddy list
Start a conversation with a contact
Start a voice conversation with a contact
Start a video conversation with a contact
{{{2}}}
mvn
Access Apache Maven repository artifacts
OPS4J
notes
Open a Lotus Notes document or database
Lotus Notes
Used by IBM Lotus Notes to refer to documents and databases stored within the Lotus Notes system. When clicked in a browser on a computer with Lotus Notes client installed, Notes will open the document link as if a Notes Doclink were clicked within Notes.
psyc
Used to identify or locate a person, group, place or a service and specify its ability to communicate
PSYC
{{{2}}}
paparazzi:http
Used to launch and automatically take a screen shot using the application "Paparazzi" (Mac only)
http://www.derailer.org/paparazzi/faq (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
{{{2}}}
rmi
Look up a Java object in an RMI registry.
[[Sun Microsystems|Sun]]
{{{2}}}
rsync
rsync
secondlife
Open the Map floater in Second Life application to teleport the resident to the location.
Linden Lab
{{{2}}}
sgn
Social Graph Node Mapper
exemple :
{{{2}}}
skype
Launching Skype call (official; see also callto:)
Skype
{{{2}}}
ssh
SSH connections (like telnet:) and
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
sftp
SFTP file transfers (not be to confused with FTPS (FTP/SSL))
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
smb
Accessing SMB/CIFS shares
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-crhertel-smb-url-11 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
ou
sms
Interact with SMS capable devices for composing and sending messages.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wilde-sms-uri-12 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Should be used as a subset to the schema. [來源請求]
soldat
Joining servers
Soldat
exemple :
{{{2}}}
steam
Interact with Steam: install apps, purchase games, run gamesTemplate:Etc.
Steam, Valve Corporation
ou
{{{2}}}
svn
Provides a link to a Subversion (SVN) source control repository
Subversion (software)
teamspeak
Joining a server.
TeamSpeak
{{{2}}}
unreal
Joining servers
Unreal
Unreal legacy "protocol"
ut2004
Joining servers
Unreal Tournament 2004
{{{2}}}
ventrilo
Joining a server.
Ventrilo
{{{2}}}
view-source
Shows a web page as code ‘in the raw’.
Mozilla, Google Chrome
exemple :
{{{2}}}
webcal
Subscribing to calendars in iCalendar format
iCalendar
exemple :
HTTP as a transport protocol is assumed.
See Webcal for details.
wtai
Wireless Telephony Application Interface
WAP Forum
{{{2}}}
wyciwyg
What You Cache Is What You Get WYCIWYG
Mozilla
See WYCIWYG for details.
xfire
Adding friends and servers, joining servers, changing status text.
Xfire
{{{2}}}
xri
eXtensible Resource Identifier (XRI)
OASIS http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xri (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
{{{2}}}
ymsgr
Sending an instant message to a Yahoo! Contact.
Yahoo! Messenger